Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Real World Business Analysis free essay sample
The Business Model3 Uncontested Market Space Strategyââ¬âFirst Pass3 General Force and Customer Analysis4 Customer Analysis5 Relative Core Competency and Resource Analysis7 Metrics Tactical Plan10 General Approach to Leadership and Culture13 Six Paths Analysis15 Strategy Canvas Analysis17 Four Actions Grid Analysis20 Noncustomer Analysis21 Buyer Utility Map22 Price Corridor Analysis24 BOI Index Table25 Three E Fair Process Analysis27 Reference:29 The Business Model Peach mobile provides Telecom and Internet service to the consumer and corporate customers in Jamaica. Peach mobileââ¬â¢s mission is to equip every home and office in Jamaica with voice and data connectivity. Peach mobile provides communication services to three million Jamaican public. Peach mobile offers products and services that enable the Jamaican public to connect each other and with global public. This is an age where communication impacts almost every stage of social and personal life of every human. The high quality network infrastructure developed by Peach mobile delivers world class customer experience to Jamaican public. Peach mobile achieves customer traction by first to the market and offering best value to every dollar customer spent. Peach mobile differentiate its service by the customer experience it provides. The stores and customer support executives maintain the policy ââ¬Å"walk workingâ⬠. The policy makes sure the customer who contacts the store or an agent with a problem leaves the store or call with the problem resolved. Uncontested Market Space Strategyââ¬âFirst Pass Creating a space that would utilize the companyââ¬â¢s strength (Hammel amp; Prahlad, 2005) is crucial in avoiding ââ¬Å"bloody Red Oceanâ⬠. Kim and Mauborgne argue ââ¬Å"Success comes, not from battling competitors, but from making the competition irrelevant by creating ââ¬Ëblue oceansââ¬â¢ of uncontested market spaceâ⬠(Kim amp; Mauborgne, 2005, p. 24). Peach mobile has the potential to create a ââ¬Å"unique space that is off the mapâ⬠. Peach mobile has land line, internet, and mobile products in its portfolio. The competition is limited in their product offering where all the three products are not in their portfolio and cannot be acquired due to current market regulations. The demand for internet service and mobile communication are increasing month on month while the landline still remains a hugely profitable business. A product suite under a single label that would offer these well complemented services at a competitive rate can provide a unique product that utilizes the companyââ¬â¢s strength. Competitor would find it hard to match such a product while customer can benefit from the additional value Peach mobile can offer. Peach mobile would need repositioning of its products as customer value products to gain customer traction. General Force and Customer Analysis The working cultures in every market is changing and moving towards a global culture. The high cost of maintaining the offices and people desire to be free and enjoy the work is moving more and more companies to adopt a work from home culture. The critical elements in making this happen are effectiveness of the communication. This presents Peach mobile an enormous opportunity to capitalize with its services in land line, high speed internet and mobile communication. Jamaica has a significant diaspora population. The diaspora still maintains a good relation with relatives and friends in Jamaica and often supports the local relatives and friends financially. Peach mobile can look this as an opportunity to boost the airtime selling. Peach mobile could be selling airtime to diaspora public that are loaded in local Peach mobile phone account for various communication needs. Jamaica is one of the top tourist destinations. The roaming charges for communication are quite high for the tourists. Peach mobiles can develop roaming partners to develop products that would offer exclusive rates to tourists that offer value for customers and assured revenue for Peach mobile. Customer Analysis Jamaicaââ¬â¢s marketable population is reported as three million. The Jamaican customers are very social and keep close ties with local and international friends. The public is very expressive and generally engage well in conversations. The general characteristics of the public are very conducive for telecom product that enable and innovate communication options. Market segmentation is key in understanding the customer base of Peach mobile. The usage information that Peach mobile could retrieve from various systems while providing the service can be extremely effective in segmenting the customer. Peach mobiles customers can be segmented based on the age, gender, most received or made call location (geographical), revenue generated, type of services purchased, length of time on the network, handset or device used (feature of device) etc. Jamaican customers are very sensitive to the price owing to economic conditions. It is notable that Jamaica has well over 90% mobile communication penetration. This shows that telecommunication services are considered a very important need of the public and can be categorized as essential service. Peach mobile account only 20% market share, this would mean an excellent opportunity for Peach mobile to increase the revenue by increasing the market share. Right product and market positioning will help Peach mobile gain market share. Hamel and Prahalad argue ââ¬Å"it is not industry that is mature, but the executivesââ¬â¢ conception of the industryâ⬠(Hamel and Prahalad, 2005, p158). Analyzing the current customer requirements and issues, it is clear that customers are not quite happy with the fragmented solutions that competitors are offering. The multiple vendors often make the solutions difficult where there is no single ownership. Peach mobile with it range of products in the portfolio can offer a solution that would address the customer issue and enhance the customer experience of product usage and service. The customers appears to embrace products that offer higher talk time. This is evident from the traction that similar products gained from competitor and Peach mobile alike. Jamaican customer generally exhibits extreme loyalty, but the lesser distinction of value in products among competitors are forcing the customers to look for the better value product. This situation could be extremely helpful for Peach mobile in its efforts to increase the market share. Jamaican customers can be reached through public communication mediums like television, radio or newspapers. Peach mobile should try innovative methods to reach to customer, this could also be used as advertisement and a statement of intent and commitment to serve the people. The core competency can be grouped to primary competency that involves customer, secondary competency that involves internal process and finally critical assets in the value chain process. Competitive position often provides leverage to market a product or dictates product behavior in the market. Logistic and distribution-chain influence the companyââ¬â¢s ability to reach the customer with the product. Architecture addresses the organizational design and capabilities that enable delivery of value to the customer and maximizes the profit. The core competency analysis and comparison with the competitors reflects areas that require attention and development along with areas that are better performed. Table 1 reflects the core competency and resource comparison with the industry competitors. The items marked in the color green are considered strengths and items highlighted in the color red are considered a weakness of Peach mobile. In the telecom industry, the value that the product offers to the customer has become the primary differentiator. The competency is influenced significantly by the value offering capabilities that the company develops over a period of time through smart investments. The Peach mobileââ¬â¢s network reach, coverage, stability, reliability and capacity enables the company to offer a better value to the product and services that company provides. This can be considered as strength and inimitable competitor advantage to Peach mobile. The competency is relative sustainable as competitor will need long time and large investments to match. The customer satisfaction is considered as the next critical competency. The peach mobileââ¬â¢s customer satisfaction is lower than the competitors. The next two competencies come from the technology element of the value chain. The High speed Broadband infrastructure is better than the primary competitor but lower than the second competitor. Peach mobiles ability to provide full service to telecom needs of customer is a critical factor in the success of Peach mobiles business model. The competency enables Peach mobile to offer product choice far better than the competition. Peach mobileââ¬â¢s difficulty in attracting highly skilled human resource leaves this competency a poor score. Highly skilled employees are critical to any business, in delivering value to the customer and sustain profitability. This is a serious weakness for Peach mobile. Management must pay attention to create an environment that would attract and retain highly skilled humans. Peach mobile has a good representation across the island with a well-developed dealer network. There is no significant advantage to this competency with competitors as all looks well represented and accessible across the island. The competencies grouped to architecture element of the value chain are a real concern for Peach mobile. The poor internal management control is evident in Peach mobile posting sustained loss even when sales have increased. The project management skill is critical in keeping the cost to budgeted figures. The timely execution of projects helps to capitalize the opportunities that arise in the market. IT system plays the pivotal role of decision support by providing trend predictive analysis and critical monitoring reports. An incompetent IT system can mislead the management and often keep them blind folded. The competitors appear to have a far advanced IT systems that tracks the number of key performance indicators (KPI) and provide valuable decision support information to management. Peach mobile architecture elements need immediate attention from management. In the critical asset category of the competencies, Peach mobile has some inimitable competencies. The license to provide full service to a customer is an enormous competitive advantage. The brand power is an area of concern, but the last couple of years has shown an improvement to brand power with the reduction of peopleââ¬â¢s perception of Peach mobile as anti-competitive and monopolist company. This would need continuous attention from management. The anti-competitive perception will drive away the potential customer and result in lost opportunities. Metrics Tactical Plan Table 2| Key Performance Indicator (KPI) measuring metrics| The ââ¬Å"measurement matrixâ⬠for Peach motile is grouped to Customer, Financial and Technical categories. Peach mobiles business model is created around providing customer the best customer experience in the market. Best possible customer experience can only be provided when customer gets the best service when the product is used. The Key Performance Indicators (KPI) is designed to monitor the customer impacting elements of business on a daily basis. For a telecom company, the Network snapshot shows the count of subscribers attached to the network for at a point in time. This is aà powerful performance measure as this represents the potential customers that can make or receive the call. The metrics provides insight into possible network congestions that may affect the customer experience. The next three measures look in to market share elements. ââ¬Å"Active subscriberâ⬠represents the count of subscribers who has made a transaction with the company in the given month. ââ¬Å"Competitor CLI countâ⬠shows the number of competitor numbers that are in contact with Peach mobile subscribers. ââ¬Å"Activation/Deactivationâ⬠shows the customers that are newly joining and leaving the Peach mobile network. Analyzing the three measures can provide insight into customer behavior, competitor activities and customer acquisition of Peach mobile. These KPIââ¬â¢s are ranked one as they are customer and revenue impacting. The measure ââ¬Å"Usageâ⬠provides insight into customer usage pattern. The customer usage is segmented to ââ¬Å"OnNetâ⬠, ââ¬Å"OffNetâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Internationalâ⬠. The three segments represent different profitability and usage pattern. ââ¬Å"OnNetâ⬠means call made within the Peach mobile network, ââ¬Å"OffNetâ⬠means call made or received from a local competitor. ââ¬Å"Internationalâ⬠represents calls made to International destinations from Peach mobile network. The KPI is ranked two as it provides a behavior pattern that would support the revenue generated. The next pivotal KPI is the ââ¬Å"customer careâ⬠category. These KPIââ¬â¢s helps the business to measure the customer satisfaction level by looking at volume of call received to customer care center and how efficiently the calls were managed. These KPIââ¬â¢s are ranked one as they are customer experience and revenue impacting. Financial KPIââ¬â¢s are ââ¬Å"Topupâ⬠, ââ¬Å"SDP balanceâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Revenueâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Credit Collectionâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Costsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Stock valueâ⬠. ââ¬Å"Topupâ⬠represent the airtime or credit that that subscribers purchase to use voice or data services that Peach mobile provides, these applicable to prepaid customers only. The SDP balance represents the money available in customer account at a point in time. This represent the money that the customer has in his account to make a call or subscriber to a product that Peach mobile offers. These two metrics provide insight into operational performance of Peach mobile on a daily basis. This is a good indicator of what business can be expected in the coming days. If there are no credits going into customer accounts, and SDP balance is dropping, the coming days are expected to have drop in usage and related revenue. Close monitoring of this KPI will allow Peach mobile to proactively address possible issues that may result into revenue loss. Revenue KPI indicate the revenue that Peach mobile generates on a daily basis. The revenue should be segmented to ââ¬Å"Subscriptionâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Dataâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Incoming Revenue (Carrier billingâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Trafficâ⬠with Traffic further segmented to ââ¬Å"OnNetâ⬠, ââ¬Å"OffNetâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Internationalâ⬠. The Financial KPI ââ¬Å"Topupâ⬠, ââ¬Å"SDP Balanceâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"Revenueâ⬠are ranked one. These measures are vital for the existence of the company and these measures should be closely monitored. Another important measure in financials is the ââ¬Å"credit and collectionâ⬠KPI. The metrics defined in credit and collection category provides insight in to companyââ¬â¢s account receivable and collection quality. Cost and Stock are other two vital measures in finance that would provide insight into operational efficiency of the company. The KPIââ¬â¢s Credit and collection, Costs, and Stock are ranked three as these are influenced by internal controls and do not impact customers directly. The Technical KPIââ¬â¢s is the final category of daily tracked KPIââ¬â¢s. Ensuring the highest quality of the network is of crucial to Peach mobileââ¬â¢s business model. The technical KPI looks at the cell sites availability from different geographical regions which will translate to possible customer issues and lost revenue. Technical KPIââ¬â¢s are ranked two as this could provide insight into possible customer impacts. The historic nature of the measure makes the KPI more of a justification rather than a measure that would trigger an action. Closely Monitoring and analyzing the defined KPI on a daily basis would provide Peach mobile management a deep insight into operational and behavioral habits that could be used to action the necessary corrections required. General Approach to Leadership and Culture Telecommunication is a fast paced and technology driven industry. The leadership plays the crucial role of creating and sustaining the success of telecom companies. Jim Collins argues ââ¬Å"what catapults a company from merely good to truly greatâ⬠(Collins, 2005) is the quality and behavior of its leadership. Hess empirically proves that companies that support consistent organic growth have leaders that are humble, passionate focused operators (Hess, 2007). The empirical evidence that Collins and Hess argues and confirms the style of leadership that most successful companies had as servant leader. Peach mobileââ¬â¢s need leadership that is humble, passionate and focused operator and has a fierce resolve to get back to winning ways. The leadership should embrace the Tiffany slogan ââ¬Å"Growth without compromiseâ⬠. The poor leadership could be primary reason for Peach mobiles weak score in core competency ââ¬Å"Developing and attracting Human talentâ⬠. Michael Gregoire stated culture, people ââ¬â the talent as the real differentiator where differentiation of the product features are far difficult. A dynamic talent pool that has experience and ability to adapt could be the real competitor advantage in value creation (Gregorie, 2006). Peach mobile must implement strategic HRM to develop and train leadership candidates (Hess, 2007). Strategic HRM will aid the Peach mobileââ¬â¢s need to produce committed and engaged employees who will strive forward. ââ¬Å"Strategic human resources management is largely about integration and adaptation. Its concern is to ensure that: (1) human resources (HR) management is fully integrated with the strategy and the strategic needs of the firm; (2) HR policies cohere both across policy areas and across hierarchies; and (3) HR practices are adjusted, accepted, and used by line managers and employees as part of their everyday work. â⬠(Schuler, 1992). The 5-P model Schuler suggest can be an excellent framework for Peach mobile to integrate strategic HRM. The five ââ¬Å"Pâ⬠are HR Philosophy, Policies, Programs, Practices, and Process (Schuler, 1992). The market players are struggling with high cost of operation due to intense completion and efforts on defending respective territories. This presents Peach mobile a situation to review its market strategies. There exist a possibility of creating a blue ocean that would present a significant competitive advantage and an uncontested market space. Six paths analysis of current market reveals that the head-to-head intense competition is primarily on voice products. Market operators are competing on managing two strategic groups that can be defined as corporate users and consumers. Corporate users are high volume users and generate high Average Revenue Per User (ARPU). Consumers make high numbers in count but have a relatively lower ARPU. Operators have a large focus on managing a competitive position in these strategic groups which consumes an extremely high cost. The Market buyer group can be segmented to ââ¬Å"prepaidâ⬠and ââ¬Å"postpaidâ⬠. Prepaid are subscribers that pay upfront for the service where postpaid subscribers pay for the service at the end of the month after receiving the services. Traditionally prepaid subscribers are observed less loyal and more vulnerable to leaving the service provider. The market operators currently focused on offering products and services that maximize the value for customer spend. The battle is intense in lowering the product price and increasing the minutes of usage. The emotional orientation is large in the market. Companies are conceding high cost to develop brand image and there by customer affinity. Peach mobile has a tremendous opportunity to create a blue ocean by reconstructing the buyer value. Internet service is an excellent platform to build the buyer value. Focusing on internet service will enable Peach mobile to develop products that offer buyers new value. Peach mobile should create a product offering that would reduce the influence of the strategic group. A product that appeals to both strategic groups equally can develop a new customer base that has higher ARPU. Reducing the distinction between the buyer groups is crucial in creating the blue ocean. Customization of products consumes high cost. Developing loyalty and longer lifetime from customers through product value could reduce the operational cost and provide a true competitive edge. Looking across to complementary products and service offerings will be another element in Peach mobiles efforts to create the blue ocean. The wide range of online contents from music libraries and journals could be a service that Peach mobile can capitalize. Customized credit card is another service that Peach mobile could consider. The emotional orientation should be moved to functional orientation that can attract customers based on the product value. The younger generation shows more functional orientation and Peach mobile should be building on this. Sustaining the competitive advantage would need consistent and continues creation of blue oceans. Competitors would always catch up and Peach mobile should be prepared for this. Investing early in emerging technologies can provide a platform to create Blue Oceans for Peach mobile. Strategy Canvas Analysis Peach mobile is a telecommunication company that offers products and services in wireless and wired telephone services and broadband internet services. The segment chosen for strategic canvas analysis is the internet offering service. Internet has become the backbone of the communication industry. Internet is the platform where value added services like voice calls, video conferencing and other services offered. Technological advancement is geared towards increasing the reach of the internet to the wider market and increase in bandwidth. Peach mobile focusing the strategy canvas analysis on a fast growing and highly untapped market segment will provide the company an uncontested market space. A competitive advantage in internet service area will further boost Peach mobiles chances of offering internet related product to customers. The importance of internet service to current and future customers make logical sense to create a blue ocean for this segment of business. The value innovation proposed is High-speed Mobile Internet Service (HMIS) that would enable Jamaican public to connect to internet from where ever they are. The product High-speed Mobile Internet Service will be referred as HMIS in the rest of the document. My personal experience for many years as an internet user and professional association with a telecommunication company for long years help me to identify the factors that the industry competes on and invests. Figure 1. 2 presents a chart of strategic canvas with competitor analysis. Like every other product or service offered, Price, Value and Network Quality are the primary factors that industry competes for internet service, as well. All three competitors in the market have internet service offered in the similar range. The scoring for each factor is done in a scale of 1 to 10 where 1 represents the lowest and 10 the highest. The cost of the product in comparison with international market is relatively low and hence the scored at a low point. All three competitors offer similar value (volume of download and upload data and time to use) on the product. The similarity in value offering puts the score for Value at 5 for each competitor. Network quality is another critical factor that industry competes. Competitor 1 has a network overload issue that often compromises the quality of the service offered. This puts the score for Peach mobile and competitor2 at 5 and competitor1 at 4. The next competing factor in the industry is the Network coverage. Network coverage determines the ability of customers to use the service across the island. Competitor2 is cable based internet provider and do not have coverage in many part of the island. Competitor1 is a mobile internet provider, and their service depends on radio transmission to deliver the internet service. The radio transmission has limitations inside closed door buildings. Peach mobile has both mobile and cable service to support the internet need of customers. Considering these factors the scoring for these factors are 6 for Peach mobile, 5 for Competitor1 and 3 for Competitor2. Band width is the next factor that industry competes. Competitor2 has the highest band width offering. Competitor1 has the lowest as its internet service is based on radio transmission, and it is significantly lower than cable based band width. Peach mobiles cable based bandwidth is lower than competitor2. Based on these the scoring assigned are Peach mobile 5, Competitor1 4, and Competitor2 8. The final factor chosen for strategy canvas analysis is the product reach of each competitor. Competitor1 has the highest rate of 8 for product reach due to its significantly higher market share on mobile devices that are capable of internet browsing. Peach mobile is second in market share for mobile devices. The position in mobile devices and cable operated internet service puts Peach mobiles score is placed at 5. Competitor2 provides only cable based internet service to limited cities. This puts Competitor2 score on product reach at 3. Four Actions Grid Analysis Figure 1. 3 Eliminate: * Customer affinity with brand| Raise: * The productà offerings| Reduce: * Distinction in product and service offering between consumer and corporate * Distinction between the buyer group * Relationship management for corporate account| Create: * A robust and stable network infrastructure that enables hassle free use of high speed internet * Support system that would provide speedy resolution to infrastructure issues| ââ¬Å"Blue ocean strategy aims to reconstruct buyer value elements in crafting a new value curve, using theà four actions frameworkà to break the trade-off between differentiation and low cost and to create a new value curveâ⬠(Blueoceanstrategykenya. Peach mobile should be using Four Action Grid to ââ¬Å"pursue differentiation and low costs to break the value-cost trade-offâ⬠(Kim amp; Mauborgne, 2005). Peach mobile should eliminate emotional orientation of buyers in product selection. Companyââ¬â¢s current market positions of distant second further warrant this. ââ¬Å"When companies are willing to challenge the functional/emotional orientation of their industry, they often find new noncustomer insights. â⬠(Blueoceanstrategy. com, 2013). The Six Paths analysis identified that market operators are locked in a head-to-head competition for attaining a competitive position among the strategic groups. Their primary focus is to better serve the buyer group. In order to create a blue ocean, Peach mobile should reduce the distinction in product and service offering between the strategic groups. This would allow Peach mobile to create a customer base that does not require individual attention and relationship management. Developing a single strategic group would reduce the companyââ¬â¢s operational cost significantly. Maintaining multiple buyer groups attract high cost. Peach mobile should focus on reducing the product offering distinction among the buyer group and create a single larger buyer group. Company should develop product offering that are efficient and offers the best value to the customer. Raising the value in product offerings is a critical element in creating the blue ocean. Peach mobile needs to create a robust and stable network infrastructure that enables hassle free use of high speed internet. Developing a support system that provides quickest turnaround time to network infrastructure issues is critical to the success of high performing network. Noncustomer Analysis Figure 1. 4 First Tier ââ¬Å"Soon-to-beâ⬠customers are the city living public who chose products by the value it offers. Peach mobile can capitalize on this segment by offering a product that would offer higher value than any competing product. The ââ¬Å"soon-to-beâ⬠customers would represent roughly 25% of the noncustomer base. Second Tier- ââ¬Å"Refusingâ⬠customers are the loyal customers to competitions who have a high affinity to the brand. Peach mobile needs a focused program to address the emotional orientation customer by offering clearly distinguishing values and functions in their products. This would represent the larger section of the noncustomer. The section would account for approximately 30% of the noncustomer base. Third Tier- ââ¬Å"Unexploredâ⬠noncustomers are those do not use the internet service yet. They represent 45% of the noncustomer base. Addressing the need of the ââ¬Å"unexploredâ⬠segment of noncustomers will provide Peach mobile the opportunity to capitalize on this untapped market with little or no competition. Buyer Utility Map ââ¬Å"Unless the technology makes buyersââ¬â¢ lives dramatically simpler, more convenient, more productive, less risky or more fun and fashionable, it will not attract the mass no matter how many awards it winâ⬠(Kim amp; Mauborgne, 2005 p120). Buyer utility map helps to outline all the leavers to deliver an exceptional utility to buyers and unique customer experience. The buyer utility map for mobile Internet service by Peach mobile reveals numbers of positive and negative elements that influence buyer experience. Figure 1. 5 presents the buyer utility map. It is clear in analyzing the different stages of buyer experience circle that there are issues that need focus and resolution from Peach mobile. To get an exceptional utility, these blocks need to be removed. The product HMIS has a dependency on buyer having a device that the service can be used. This makes the elements in Supplement stage of buyer experience critical to the success of proposed value innovation. Supplementary stage of the buyer experience raises the questions ââ¬Å"How easy to obtain? How much time do they take? How costly are they? How much pain do they cost? â⬠. The answers to the above questions are less desirable and cause a significant negative impact in customer experience. These questions can be related to utility leaversââ¬â¢ simplicity, convenience, risk, and fun and image respectively. Peach mobile needs to work on making the smartphones available to buyers in easy and convenient fashion. The situation is an opportunity to look across the complementary product and service offering. Introduction of financial services to aid the cash strapped Jamaican buyer may provide a surge in demand for smartphones and HMIS offered by Peach mobile. The distribution network and experience of the customer at the store are competitive, but this needs to be outstanding to deliver an exceptional utility to buyers. Lastly the pricing must be an attractive point to trigger an interest from mass buyers. Availability of similar product in the same price range from competitor makes this element an obstacle in delivering the exceptional utility. Price Corridor Analysis Figure 1. 6 Same form Different form same function Different form and function same objective Low High Mobile Internet Competitor1 Mobile Internet Peach mobile Cable Internet competitor 2 Cable Internet Peach mobile Internet cafe/hotels Price corridor of the mass Lower-Level Pricing Same form Different form same function Different form and function same objective Low High Mobile Internet Competitor1 Mobile Internet Peach mobile Cable Internet competitor 2 Cable Internet Peach mobile Internet cafe/hotels Price corridor of the mass Lower-Level Pricing ââ¬Å"To secure a strong revenue stream for your offering, you must set the right strategic priceâ⬠(Kim amp; Mauborgne, 2005 p131). Looking at the similar services offered within the industry provides a clear understanding on the price corridor of the mass. There are five services available in the market that is similar to Peach mobile offering. Figure 1. 6 shows a comparative analysis of industry offerings with their pricing and customer traction. The product offering from Peach mobile do not have excludability and has the risk of free riding. This would mean that the product pricing must be highly competitive and close to an offer that buyers cannot refuse. Peach mobile needs to adopt a lower-level pricing strategy considering these factors. The significant part of the cost in HMIS is the infrastructure development which is one time investment. This would enable Peach mobile to bank on volume sales to increase profitability. Peach mobile should adopt to target costing pricing model. Kim and Marborgne argue ââ¬Å"to maximize the profit potential of a blue ocean idea, a company should start with strategic price and then deduct its desired profit margin from the price to arrive at the target cost. Here, price-minus costing, and not cost-plus pricing is essential if you are to arrive at a cost structure that is both profitable and hard to matchâ⬠(Kim amp; Mauborgne, 2005 p131). Peach mobile should consider the pricing based on the target costing and work on reducing and optimize the cost to convert the aggressive pricing to return handsome profit. Peach mobile could also partner with phone manufactures to produce unique handsets that would provide the buyer high value at lower cost. A revenue share mechanism could be extremely attractive to any phone manufacture where there is a high potential of volume sales. BOI Index Table Blue Ocean Idea (BOI) Index provides managers a basic but robust test of the blue ocean strategy against the critical perspectives utility, price, cost and adoption. A higher bandwidth and mobility will help the Jamaican buyer to get connected with the rest of the world far more quickly and efficiently. The price perspective answer the question is your price easily accessible to the mass of buyers. Peach mobileââ¬â¢s price for the offering will be positioned at the lower-level of the price corridor. The aggressive pricing will make the offering easily accessible to the buyers. Adapting to target costing pricing method will price the offering at most accessible position for mass of buyers. The cost structure would require focus from management to implement and cost saving measures that would increase the profitability from the offering. Peach mobile should drive the changes with lean manufacturing. ââ¬Å"In this demanding market companies who adopt a lean manufacturing strategy have a chance at not only surviving, but flourishingâ⬠¦ By eliminating unnecessary waste, companies can experience step-function improvements in profitability and cash flow, as well as improved customer and employee satisfactionâ⬠(Maddy, 2007). The dependence of the customer having a handset that is capable of utilizing the faster bandwidth is a serious block in adoption of the proposed value innovation. Entering a partnership with mobile handset manufactures to develop low cost handsets can be mutually beneficial proposition. Setting up a financial service for buyers is critical to faster adoption of the offering. The cost attractive handsets and the availability of financial services will help easy and swift adoption of the proposed value innovation. Three E Fair Process Analysis A fair process is required for the successful execution of any strategy. A fair process requires ââ¬Å"building execution into strategy by creating peopleââ¬â¢s buy-in upfront. The workforceââ¬â¢s trust of a level playing field is critical in inspiring them to cooperate voluntarily in executing a strategic decision (Kim amp; Mauborgne, 2005, p175). Kim and Mauborgne identify engagement, explanation and clarity of expectation as three mutually reinforcing elements that define fair process. Peach mobile must create employee commitment to execute the value innovation successfully. The management should identify the key influencers and engage them in the strategy decisions. The implementation of the cost saving efforts and volume sales strategy require larger commitment from the employee for a successful result. Engaging the key influencers will communicate management respect for individuals and their ideas. Sense of engagement and respect can produce greater commitment and effort from the employees. Peach mobile management must set up bi-weekly or monthly performance review meetings to review the performance in regard to the new strategy. The performance meeting could be an excellent venue to take stock of things and align the team and individuals performance with management strategy. Providing an explanation of management decisions is critical in earning the trust of the employees. Understanding the rationale behind the managerial decisions will help the employee to commit to the management ideas. Developing an environment of trust is critical for employee engagement. The Peach mobileââ¬â¢s management must provide clarity to its expectations based on the management decisions. A clear understanding of the deliverable and the impact would help to reduce political jockeying and favoritism. Kim and Mauborgne observe ââ¬Å"with fair process, people tend to be committed to support the resulting strategy even when it is viewed as not favorable or at odds with their perception of what is strategically correct for their unitâ⬠(Kim amp; Mauborgne, 2005, p184). The success of the proposed value innovation depends much on the execution and the cost discipline that Peach mobile can manage.
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